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Características de carcaça e qualidade de carne em linhagens da raça Nelore Ciência Rural
Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Ferraz,José Bento Sterman; Eler,Joanir Pereira; Silva,Saulo da Luz e; Rezende,Fernanda Marcondes de; Cucco,Diego de Córdova; Carvalho,Minos Esperandio; Silva,Roulber Carvalho Gomes da; Oliveira,Elisângela Chicaroni de Mattos.
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar diferenças entre linhagens da raça Nelore para características de carcaça e qualidade de carne. Foram avaliadas treze linhagens da raça Nelore para as características de peso de carcaça quente, área de olho de lombo, espessura de gordura subcutânea, marmoreio e força de cisalhamento aos 7,14 e 21 dias de maturação. Para isso, foram utilizadas informações fenotípicas de 516 animais da raça Nelore e estimadas as diferenças esperadas na progênie para comparação entre as linhagens. Dentre os genearcas estudados, Golias obteve os melhores valores das diferenças esperadas na progênie para peso de carcaça quente (+1,20kg), área de olho de lombo (+0,88cm), marmoreio (+3,47un) e força de cisalhamento média (-0,09kg) e Akasamu...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bos primigenius indicus espessura de gordura subcutânea força de cisalhamento genearcas da raça Nelore; Marmoreio..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014001001860
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Correlations of visual scores, carcass traits, feed efficiency and retail product yield in Nellore cattle Scientia Agricola
Cancian,Paulo Henrique; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Manicardi,Fernando Ricardo; Ianni,Andrea Cristina; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Leme,Paulo Roberto; Silva,Saulo da Luz e.
The growing use of visual scores (VS) and ultrasound (US) for carcass evaluation in breeding programs, calls for a knowledge of the relationships between these traits and other relevant characteristics, such as feed efficiency and production of commercial cuts. The objective of this study was to evaluate correlations between body visual scores and carcass traits identified by ultrasound (US) and feed efficiency (FE), carcass weight (HCW), dressing percentage (DP) and retail product yield (RPY) in beef cattle. Nellore cattle (male), 42 non-castrated [NCAST] and 44 castrated [CAST]) were evaluated by both VS and US, at the postweaning (15-month old) and finishing phases (21-month old). Visual scores of conformation (C), precocity (P) and muscling (M) were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162014000100002
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Dietary net energy for gilts from 25 to 100 kg body weight R. Bras. Zootec.
Marçal,Danilo Alves; Kiefer,Charles; Nascimento,Karina Márcia Ribeiro de Souza; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Corassa,Anderson; Alencar,Stephan Alexander da Silva; Abreu,Rodrigo Caetano de; Silva,Jéssica Lira da.
ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to evaluate the growth performance and carcass characteristics of gilts from 25 to 100 kg body weight (BW) fed diets with increased net energy (NE) levels. Seventy-two gilts with initial BW of 23.24±2.47 kg were allotted to one of six dietary treatments (2300, 2380, 2460, 2540, 2620, and 2700 kcal NE kg−1) using a completely randomized block design, with two pigs per replicate, and six replicates per treatment. Corn-soybean meal-based diets were formulated to be fed in three phases (25 to 50, 50 to 70, and 70 to 100 kg BW). Soybean oil was added to replace the inert ingredient kaolin to meet the NE level of each diet. Increasing dietary NE decreased the average daily feed intake (ADFI) and improved the feed:gain ratio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Energy:protein ratio; Feed intake; Nutrition; Pig nutrition; Swine.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100539
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Dietary net energy plans for barrows from 25 to 100 kg body weight R. Bras. Zootec.
Marçal,Danilo Alves; Kiefer,Charles; Nascimento,Karina Márcia Ribeiro de Souza; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Corassa,Anderson; Alencar,Stephan Alexander da Silva; Santos,Alexandre Pereira dos; Rodrigues,Gabriela Puhl.
ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to evaluate growth performance and carcass characteristics of barrows from 25 to 100 kg fed diets with different dietary net energy (NE) levels. Seventy-two barrows with initial body weight (BW) of 25.19±2.13 kg were allotted using a completely randomized block design to one of six dietary NE treatments (2300, 2380, 2460, 2540, 2620, and 2700 kcal kg−1), which had two pigs per replicate and six replicates per treatment. Diets were formulated to be fed in three phases (25 to 60, 60 to 70, and 70 to 100 kg BW). The six different dietary NE densities were met by adding soybean oil in place of the inert ingredient (kaolin) to a corn-soybean meal-based diet. Increasing dietary NE decreased average daily feed intake and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carcass quality; Fat; Feed intake; Swine; Vegetable oil.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100540
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Digestible phosphorus levels for barrows from 50 to 80 kg R. Bras. Zootec.
Santos Nieto,Viviane Maria Oliveira dos; Kiefer,Charles; Souza,Karina Márcia Ribeiro de; Gonçalves,Liliane Maria Piano; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Santos,Tânia Mara Baptista dos; Carvalho,Kelly Cristina Nunes; Santos,Alexandre Pereira dos.
ABSTRACT This study was carried out to evaluate the levels of digestible phosphorus in diets for barrows with a high potential for lean meat deposition from 50 to 80 kg. Eighty barrows, with an initial weight of 47.93±3.43 kg, were distributed in completely randomized blocks, with each group given five levels of digestible phosphorus (1.86, 2.23, 2.61, 2.99, and 3.36 g kg−1). There were eight replicates, and two animals per experimental unit. Phosphorus levels did not significantly influence feed intake, weight gain, or feed conversion ratio. Daily digestible phosphorus intake increased linearly as levels of phosphorus in the diet were increased. Phosphorus levels did not significantly influence muscle depth, loin eye area, backfat thickness, or the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feeding cost; Growth phase; Mineral requirement; Residue coefficient.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000500242
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Nutritional plans of digestible phosphorus for gilts from 30 to 100 kg R. Bras. Zootec.
Carvalho,Kelly Cristina Nunes; Kiefer,Charles; Nascimento,Karina Márcia Ribeiro de Souza; Santos,Tânia Mara Baptista dos; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Alencar,Stephan Alexander da Silva; Silva,Jéssica Lira da; Rodrigues,Gabriela Puhl.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate sequential digestible phosphorus levels for gilts from 30 to 100 kg. Sixty gilts were used, with an initial weight of 29.98±3.37 kg and final weight of 100.66±8.82 kg, distributed in a randomized block design, with five nutritional digestible phosphorus levels: 2.19-1.88-1.68, 2.69-2.38-2.18, 3.19-2.88-2.68, 3.69-3.38-3.18, and 4.19-3.88-3.68 g kg−1, respectively, for the growth phases 30 to 50 kg, 50 to 70 kg, and 70 to 100 kg, with six replicates and two animals per pen. The nutritional plans did not influence the final weight, days to reach 100 kg, total and daily weight gain, total and daily feed intake, crude protein intake, digestible lysine intake, or metabolizable energy intake. An increase in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carcass quality; Manure; Mineral supplementation.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100529
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Residual intake and gain for the evaluation of performance, non-carcass components, and carcass characteristics of confined crossbred Texel lambs R. Bras. Zootec.
Carneiro,Mayara Mitiko Yoshihara; Morais,Maria da Graça; Souza,Andréa Roberto Duarte Lopes; Fernandes,Henrique Jorge; Feijó,Gelson Luís Dias; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Franco,Gumercindo Loriano; Rocha,Raizza Fátima Abadia Tulux.
ABSTRACT We evaluated performance, non-carcass components, and carcass characteristics of crossbred Texel lambs in different categories of residual intake and gain (RIG). We assessed 77 crossbred (¼ Pantaneira and ¾ Texel) non-castrated animals in two study phases. The first phase included 47 lambs with an initial average weight of 29.9±5.5 kg, and the second phase included 30 lambs with initial average weight of 22.4±3.3 kg. Dry matter intake (DMI) and average daily gain (ADG) were evaluated for 70 days. Animals were divided into three groups in terms of efficiency: efficient (high RIG), intermediate (medium RIG), or inefficient (low RIG), based on the standard deviation of the mean for the RIG variable. We measured the yield of non-carcass components,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feedlot; Residual feed intake; Sheep; Tissue composition; Visceral fat.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100704
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